Video

Empath vs. Codependent

Barbara Hefferman

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The question of whether empaths are codependent or if codependents are empaths is a common one. While the terms are distinct, they do share overlapping traits, which can cause confusion. Empaths have a high level of empathy and can often sense the emotions of others, which can sometimes lead to codependent tendencies if boundaries are not maintained. On the other hand, codependency refers to a person whose well-being is overly reliant on someone else’s behavior, particularly in relationships where addiction or dysfunction is involved. Historically, the term "codependency" became well-known in the 1980s, especially in relation to addiction. Initially, it referred to someone who was emotionally dependent on a person with addiction. Over time, it was observed that even when the person with the addiction improved, the codependent individual often didn’t feel better unless they also pursued their own recovery. In contrast, the term "empath" emerged from popular culture, referring to someone with an unusually high capacity for empathy, sometimes even feeling others’ emotions as their own. Empaths, like codependents, may face challenges if they have not learned how to set and maintain healthy boundaries. Both empaths and codependents may experience emotional contagion, where they pick up and are influenced by others' emotions. This trait can become problematic if the person does not differentiate between their emotions and those of others. Without boundary work, an empath might develop codependent behaviors, prioritizing others’ needs to the point of burnout. Recovery for both empaths and codependents involves understanding emotional boundaries, maintaining compassion while distinguishing personal responsibility, and seeking self-care over the compulsion to fix others.

Overview of the Video: Empaths vs. Codependents

Empaths and codependents share certain traits, particularly in their sensitivity to others’ emotions. However, while empaths feel others’ emotions intensely, codependency involves an unhealthy emotional reliance on another person, often in the context of addiction or dysfunction. Codependency historically emerged in the 1980s to describe individuals whose well-being depended on someone struggling with addiction. Empaths, on the other hand, can struggle with boundary issues if they haven't learned to differentiate their emotions from others’. Both groups benefit from learning healthy boundaries and focusing on their own emotional self-care.

Key Takeaways:

Overlap Between Empaths and Codependents:
Empaths and codependents share similar traits, especially when it comes to feeling responsible for others' emotions. However, empaths may not always be codependent if they maintain strong boundaries.

Origin of Codependency:
The term "codependency" originated in the 1980s in the context of addiction, describing individuals who rely emotionally on someone with an addiction. Over time, it became clear that codependency can persist even when the addicted person recovers.

Definition of Empaths:
Empaths are highly empathetic individuals who can pick up on others’ emotions intensely. While empathy is a valuable trait, it can lead to emotional overwhelm or codependent behaviors if boundaries are not set.

Emotional Contagion:
Both empaths and codependents experience emotional contagion, where they feel and absorb the emotions of others. Without proper boundaries, this can lead to an unhealthy focus on managing others' emotional states.

Boundary Work for Recovery:
A key difference between healthy empaths and codependents is boundary work. Empaths who maintain clear emotional boundaries can navigate their sensitivity without falling into codependency. Recovery for both involves learning to separate their emotions from others and focusing on their own self-care.

Codependency in Primary Relationships:
Codependency often manifests in primary relationships, such as with a spouse or a close family member, where the codependent individual feels responsible for the other’s well-being.

Support for Empaths and Codependents:
Programs like Al-Anon, therapy, and self-help resources provide valuable support for individuals with codependent tendencies or those struggling with empathy overload, helping them develop healthier boundaries and self-awareness.

Barbara Hefferman


Barbara Heffernan is a life coach, leading people to more self-love, self-confidence and joy.  She was a psychotherapist who specialized in helping people recover from anxiety and trauma for almost two decades and is an expert in CBT and EMDR.  In this channel, she integrates the best of Mindset Techniques, CBT, EMDR, Mindfulness, Buddhism and Neuroscience to help you live a sane and joyful life!  

Barbara Hefferman YouTube Channel


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